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Peace

Is this an image of a Nazi flag flying in an area of Belfast celebrating VE Day?
12 May 2020

CLAIM: Images are being shared on Facebook claiming that Nazi flags were being flown in areas of Belfast in which loyalists were celebrating VE Day.

Rating

INACCURATE

This claim is inaccurate: the images are from Carrickfergus in July 2015. A still image from the BBC News appears in widely shared and copied

Europe

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Law

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Peace

Do more than 700,000 born in Northern Ireland have an Irish passport?
5 March 2020

CLAIM: More than 700,000 people born in Northern Ireland have an Irish passport.

Rating

ACCURATE

831,779 Irish passport applications (2010-19) represents 44.7% of the Northern Ireland-born population living in the UK at the time of the 2011 Censuses. On the

Education

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Law

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Peace

Are there more Orangemen than fluent Irish speakers?
10 January 2020

CLAIM: There are more Orangemen than fluent Irish speakers in Northern Ireland.

Rating

UNSUBSTANTIATED

The 2017-18 Continuous Household Survey indicates there are an estimated 35,955 persons with conversational fluency of Irish, and the current Grand Secretary of the Orange

Elections

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Europe

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Peace

Is there 51% support for Ireland unity?
6 December 2019

CLAIM: There is 51% support for a united Ireland.

Rating

ACCURATE

This claim is accurate. Although the Sinn Fein manifesto didn’t declare the exclusion of “don’t knows”, this revises a 45/46/9 split to a rounded 49/51

Elections

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Peace

Were 90% of those who died during “the Troubles” killed by paramilitaries?
30 November 2019

CLAIM: Ninety per cent of those who died during the Troubles were killed by paramilitaries.

Rating

ACCURATE WITH CONSIDERATION

Statistics about killings during the Troubles suggest that 87% of killings were perpetrated by paramilitary groupings, with the figure falling to 85% if evidence to

Explainer

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News

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Peace

Measuring the “climate” of identity: NILT and time-series surveys
27 June 2019

EXPLAINER: The Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey

by Dr Orna YOUNG for FactCheckNI (26 June 2019) What is the Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey? The Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey

Peace

Does no one in Mid Ulster speak Irish?
30 March 2019

CLAIM: No one in Mid Ulster speaks Irish as their first language.

Rating

INACCURATE

This claim is inaccurate. 440 people living in the local government district spoke Irish as their first language, according to the 2011 Census. 22,986 people

Explainer

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Peace

Communal counting: The Northern Ireland census
6 March 2019

EXPLAINER: How the Northern Ireland measures the number of “Protestants” and “Catholics” in the population

In Northern Ireland, much data are reduced to communal categories of “Protestant” and “Catholic”, for the purposes of monitoring the delivery of public services and

Economy

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Europe

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Explainer

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Peace

Semtex and powdered milk: A history of Ireland-Northern Ireland border checks
22 January 2019

EXPLAINER: a history of Ireland-Northern Ireland border checks, both customs and security

At an event in London on 15 January 2019, Arlene Foster (Leader, DUP), stated that during the Troubles there has not been a hard border

Peace

Was Irish spoken for the first time in the House of Commons?
26 October 2018

CLAIM: The first time the Irish language was spoken in the House of Commons was 24 October 2018.

Rating

INACCURATE

The claim is inaccurate. There is an official record (Hansard) of Irish spoken in the House of Commons, by Thomas O’Donnell MP, on 19 February

Law

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Peace

Are one in five PSNI new constables Catholic?
17 October 2018

CLAIM: One in five new constables from 2016 and 2017 are from a Catholic community background.

Rating

UNSUBSTANTIATED

The claim is only accurate for years 2013 to 2015. PSNI composition In 1999, when 8.3% of police officers were Catholics, the Independent Commission for

Law

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Peace

Is Irish the only language banned in Northern Ireland courts?
7 August 2018

CLAIM: Only the Irish language is banned in courts in Northern Ireland.

Rating

INACCURATE

English is the working language of court proceedings in Northern Ireland; interpretation and translation services are provided for those who do not speak or understand